See thousend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thousendfold"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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},
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}
],
"text": "English: thousand\n→ Hawaiian: kaukani, tausani"
},
{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "thoosan",
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},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: thousand, thoosan, thoosand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūsundī",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English þūsend, from Proto-West Germanic *þūsundi, from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī; some forms are remodelled on the participial ending -and.",
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{
"form": "thosand",
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]
},
{
"form": "thousand",
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]
},
{
"form": "thousent",
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]
},
{
"form": "thousind",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thousynd",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thouzand",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thowsand",
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]
},
{
"form": "thowsande",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thowsaund",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thowsend",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thusand",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þhousand",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þosend",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousand",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousande",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousant",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousen",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousend",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousinde",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousond",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousynde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þouzend",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þowsand",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þowsant",
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]
},
{
"form": "þowzand",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ðhusant",
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]
},
{
"form": "ðusent",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusand",
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]
},
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"form": "þusen",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusend",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusennde",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusent",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusund",
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 70 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 73 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "1 79 20",
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},
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"ref": "p. 1154, “AD 1137”, in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (MS. Laud Misc. 636, continuation), Peterborough, folio 89, verso; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 2018 February 8:",
"text": "Mani þusen hi drapen mid hungær.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A thousand; 1000."
],
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[
"thousand",
"thousand#English"
],
[
"1000",
"1000"
]
],
"senseid": [
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},
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],
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"very",
"very"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"zillion",
"zillion"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈθuːzɛnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθuːzand/"
}
],
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}
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English þūsend, from Proto-West Germanic *þūsundi, from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī; some forms are remodelled on the participial ending -and.",
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},
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"form": "thousand",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "thusand",
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},
{
"form": "þhousand",
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]
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{
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},
{
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{
"form": "þousant",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousen",
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},
{
"form": "þousend",
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},
{
"form": "þousinde",
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},
{
"form": "þousond",
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},
{
"form": "þousynde",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "þowsand",
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},
{
"form": "þowsant",
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]
},
{
"form": "þowzand",
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]
},
{
"form": "ðhusant",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ðusent",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusand",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusen",
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},
{
"form": "þusend",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusennde",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusent",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusund",
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]
},
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"form": "þusunt",
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
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{
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈθuːzand/"
}
],
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"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
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],
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{
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}
],
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{
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],
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},
{
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}
],
"text": "Scots: thousand, thoosan, thoosand"
}
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English þūsend, from Proto-West Germanic *þūsundi, from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī; some forms are remodelled on the participial ending -and.",
"forms": [
{
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},
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"form": "thousand",
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},
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"form": "thousent",
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"form": "thousind",
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},
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},
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},
{
"form": "thowsande",
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},
{
"form": "thowsaund",
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]
},
{
"form": "thowsend",
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]
},
{
"form": "thusand",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þhousand",
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]
},
{
"form": "þosend",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousand",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousande",
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},
{
"form": "þousant",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousen",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousend",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousinde",
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]
},
{
"form": "þousond",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousynde",
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]
},
{
"form": "þouzend",
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]
},
{
"form": "þowsand",
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]
},
{
"form": "þowsant",
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]
},
{
"form": "þowzand",
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]
},
{
"form": "ðhusant",
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]
},
{
"form": "ðusent",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusand",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusen",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "þusend",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusennde",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusent",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusund",
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]
},
{
"form": "þusunt",
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}
],
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}
],
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],
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[
"thousand",
"thousand#English"
],
[
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"1000"
]
],
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},
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"glosses": [
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],
[
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈθuːzɛnd/"
},
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"ipa": "/ˈθuːzand/"
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],
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"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūsundī",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English þūsend, from Proto-West Germanic *þūsundi, from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī; some forms are remodelled on the participial ending -and.",
"forms": [
{
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{
"form": "thousand",
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},
{
"form": "thousind",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thousynd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thouzand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thowsand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thowsande",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thowsaund",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thowsend",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thusand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þhousand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þosend",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousande",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousant",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousend",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousinde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousond",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þousynde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þouzend",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þowsand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þowsant",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þowzand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ðhusant",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ðusent",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusend",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusennde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusent",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusund",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þusunt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "thousend",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A thousandth."
],
"links": [
[
"thousandth",
"thousandth"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:thousandth"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθuːzɛnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθuːzand/"
}
],
"word": "thousend"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thousend meaning in Middle English (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.